Maintaining good dental health and hygiene is more than a simple matter of brushing and flossing regularly. Even the most conscientious flosser should still visit the dentist at least twice a year for professional cleanings, and those who have been putting it off may have other, often quite extensive, needs to be met as well. When choosing a Dentist in San Bernardino, it’s important for patients to consider what unique needs they have, and how they can best be met.
In addition to regular cleanings, preventative dentistry involves exams, x-rays, and home care education to keep patients’ smiles looking confident and bright. Those who enjoy good dental health may not need other work, but if they do it typically falls under four different categories: cosmetic, periodontal, restorative, or orthodontic dentistry. Below is a brief review of what each of these practice areas covers.
Cosmetic Dentistry
Those with damaged, missing, or discolored teeth often find themselves hiding their smiles. With cosmetic dentistry, there is no need to hide. Porcelain inlays and veneers, tooth whitening, and the use of tooth colored composite fillings rather than metallic, can all be used to beautify any smile.
Periodontal Dentistry
This field covers the diagnosis and treatment of periodontal disease, which affects the gums and causes bleeding, swelling, and pain. If left untreated, periodontal disease can go on to cause much more substantial damage.
Restorative Dentistry
Whether the damage is due to acute injury or long-term neglect, restorative dentists work to fix it. The placement of implants, crowns, and bridges can all restore even a severely neglected set of teeth to its former glory. Root canals also fall under this category, and are an appealing option for dead teeth, or those that are too decayed for conventional fillings, as they allow patients to keep their original teeth for as long as possible.
Orthodontic Dentistry
Orthodontic specialists treat bite irregularities and misalignments, positioning teeth to be straighter, often over a period of several months or even years, to improve both the functionality and appearance of a patient’s mouth.
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